Internationale Meldungen aus Medien und Wissenschaft
Hier erhaltene Sie immer neue Meldungen über die Klima- und Energiepolitik, die in den deutschen unabhängigen Medien nicht erscheinen (zu beziehen unter: B.J.Peiser@ljmu.ac.uk). So kann am besten eruiert werden, wie die Welt über deutsche oder europäische Politik offiziell denkt und heimische Meldungen zu bewerten sind (zum Schnell- Übersetzen gibt es Promt, Babylon etc.):
CCNet 180/2009 - 22 December 2009
Audiatur et altera
pars
AFTER COPENHAGEN: TIME FOR PLAN
B
It is now widely recognised that the misguided
Copenhagen Conference was a complete failure. Those political leaders and policy
makers who refuse to accept this reality are merely burying their heads in the
sand and are forfeiting the trust of the public.
--The
Global Warming Policy Foundation, 20 December
2009
The world's political leaders, not least
President Barack Obama and Prime Minister Gordon Brown, are in a state of
severe, almost clinical, denial. They insist that what has been achieved in
Copenhagen is a breakthrough and a decisive step forward. Just one more heave,
just one more venue for the great climate-change traveling circus - Mexico City
next year - and the job will be done. Or so we are told. It is, of course, the
purest nonsense. The time has come to abandon the Kyoto-style folly that reached
its apotheosis in Copenhagen last week, and move to plan B.
--Nigel Lawson, The Wall Street Journal, 22 December
2009
The biggest losers of the Copenhagen
fiasco appear to be climate science and the scientific establishment who, with a
very few distinguished exceptions, have promoted unmitigated climate alarm and
hysteria. It confirms beyond doubt that most governments have lost trust in the
advice given by climate alarmists and the IPCC. The Copenhagen accord symbolises
the loss of political power by Europe whose climate policies have been rendered
obsolete.
--Benny Peiser, The Observer, 20 December
2009
India hailed Tuesday the lack of targets
and legally binding measures in the Copenhagen climate accord and vaunted the
united front presented by major emerging countries at the chaotic talks. Facing
parliament for the first time since the UN talks last weekend in the Danish
capital, Environment Minister Jairam Ramesh said India had "come out quite well
in Copenhagen". The Copenhagen accord "bears in mind that the social and
economic development and poverty eradication are the first and overriding
priorities of developing countries," Ramesh said.
--AFP, 22
December 2009
Senior Conservatives are to lobby
Republicans in the US Senate to persuade them to back a climate emissions Bill.
As the Tory leadership struggled to prevent party sceptics from dominating the
environmental argument after the Copenhagen summit, David Cameron pledged to
continue the work started in Denmark in trying to find a legally binding climate
change agreement. Tory environment ministers believe that they can play a role
nudging moderate Republicans to support the Bill. Hopes are rising that laws
might be agreed before next year's talks in Bonn and Mexico after the Copenhagen
accord agreed that emissions reductions will be monitored "with provisions for
international consultations and analysis".
--Sam Coates, The
Times, 22 December 2009
CCNet Xtra - 8 December 2009 -- Audiatur et altera pars
COPENHAGEN
CLIMATE SUMMIT IN DISARRAY AFTER 'DANISH TEXT' LEAK
Please note and
bookmark: CCNet readers, bloggers and news journalists interested in up-to-date
media coverage on Climategate, Copenhagen and international climate diplomacy
can follow breaking news and analysis at
www.thegwpf.org
<http://www.thegwpf.org/>
(1) COPENHAGEN
CLIMATE SUMMIT IN DISARRAY AFTER 'DANISH TEXT' LEAK
The Guardian
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/dec/08/copenhagen-climate-summit-disarray-danish-text>
, 8 December 2009
(2) REALITY CHECK, OR CHERRYPICKING A
STANDSTILL
The GWPF Observatory, 8 December 2009
<http://www.thegwpf.org/opinion-pros-a-cons/246-cherrypicking-a-standstill.html>
(3) DOMINIC LAWSON: GREEN POLITICIANS FACE CLIMATE
REBELLION
The Independent
<http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/dominic-lawson/dominic-lawson-roll-up-roll-up-for-the-great-copenhagen-emissionsfest-1836067.html>
, 8 December 2009
CCNet 177/2009 – 29
November 2009
Audiatur et
altera pars
CRU
DATA AFFAIR ROCKS BRITAIN,
SHOCKS
SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY
Details of a
university inquiry into e-mails stolen from scientists at one of the UK's
leading climate research units are likely to be made public next week.
Announcement of a chair of the inquiry and terms of reference will probably be
made on Monday, a source says. Scientists will be scrutinising the choice of
chair and the terms of reference. One senior climate scientist told me that the
chair would have to be a person accepted by both mainstream climate scientists
and sceptics as a highly respected figure without strong connections to either
group. There is a risk that some people will not accept the findings of any
inquiry unless it is fully independent, as demanded by the former UK Chancellor
Lord Lawson earlier in the week.
--Roger
Harrabin, BBC News, 27 November 2009
Six days after
Lord Lawson, the Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the GWPF, called for an
independent inquiry into the CRU data affair, it would appear that such a public
investigation may now be set up. It will be absolutely crucial that the inquiry
is beyond reproach. For this reason, the Global Warming Policy Foundation calls
for the inquiry to be carried out by a High Court judge.
--Benny
Peiser, The Global Warming Policy Foundation, 28 November
2009
The former
Chancellor Lord (Nigel) Lawson, last week launching his new think tank, the
Global Warming Policy Foundation, rightly called for a proper independent
inquiry into the maze of skulduggery revealed by the CRU leaks. But the inquiry
mooted on Friday, possibly to be chaired by Lord Rees, President of the Royal
Society – itself long a shameless propagandist for the warmist cause – is far
from being what Lord Lawson had in mind. Our hopelessly compromised scientific
establishment cannot be allowed to get away with a whitewash of what has become
the greatest scientific scandal of our age.
--Christopher Booker, The Sunday Telegraph, 29 November 2009
CCNet -
174/2009 – 15 November 2009 Audiatur et
altera pars
GREEN
TAXES ARE TURNING BRITONS MORE SCEPTICAL
Less than half
the population believes that human activity is to blame for global warming,
according to an exclusive poll for The Times. The revelation that ministers have
failed in their campaign to persuade the public that the greenhouse effect is a
serious threat requiring urgent action will make uncomfortable reading for the
Government as it prepares for next month’s climate change summit in
Copenhagen.
--Ben Webster
and Peter Riddell, The Times, 14 November 2009
Being
confronted with the possibility of higher energy bills, wind farms down the road
and new nuclear power stations encourages people to question everything about
climate change. There is a resistance to change and some people see the problem
being used as an excuse to charge them more taxes.”
--Vicky
Pope, Met Office, 14 November 2009
Britain’s new
high commissioner, Baroness Valerie Amos, has expressed surprise that
Australians are still debating whether humans cause climate change and says
other nations have long since ''moved on''. ''I have been surprised that the
science itself is being questioned,'' she said. ''These are things where there
have been debates over a long period of time in other countries and where we
have reached conclusions and moved on.
--Jonathan
Pearlman, The Age, 14 November 2009
It is possible
that the collective expertise of brilliant scientists could be wrong. The best
minds in the world once held a geocentric theory of the solar system. Before the
discovery of sub-atomic particles they believed that everything was made of
earth, air, fire and water. Right up to the 19th century, serious scientists
wrote recipe books for making animals. But no previous process of scientific
trial, error and progress has ever overturned such a well-attested thesis. Lord
Rees has reminded us that we now live in a global village and it is, he pointed
out, probably inevitable that there will be some global village
idiots.
--The
Times editorial on the results of its global warming poll, 14 November
2009
As the world
climate summit closes in, scientists monitoring the impact of global warming in
the far north have grown frustrated by public apathy and disbelief about the
extent of the problem. Jan-Gunnar Winther, director of the Norwegian Polar
Institute, regrets that half of the population of Norway “doesn’t believe in
climate change,” compared to 97 percent of scientists. “That worries me because
the general public has a connection to politicians. They are voters,” he said.
“We need to act and it’s the politicians’ responsibility to
act.”
--The
Gazette, 11 November 2009
President
Obama and other world leaders have decided to put off the difficult task of
reaching a climate change agreement at a global climate conference scheduled for
next month, agreeing instead to make it the mission of the Copenhagen conference
to reach a less specific “politically binding” agreement that would punt the
most difficult issues into the future.
--Helene
Cooper, The New York Times, 14 November 2009
Copenhagen "is
dead on arrival," said Professor Gwyn Prins, of the London School of Economics,
at a meeting of the Hong Kong-based debating forum Intelligence Squared Asia
yesterday. "There will be no agreement on legally enforceable targets," said
Prins, who has been following climate politics since 1976.
-- Mary Ann
Benitez, The Standard, 12 November 2009
Several
Western experts who have conducted studies in the region agree with Raina's
nuanced analysis—even if it clashes with IPCC's take on the Himalayas. The
"extremely provocative" findings "are consistent with what I have learned
independently," says Jeffrey S. Kargel, a glaciologist at the University of
Arizona, Tucson. Many glaciers in the Karakoram Mountains, which straddle India
and Pakistan, have "stabilized or undergone an aggressive advance," he says,
citing new evidence gathered by a team led by Michael Bishop, a mountain
geomorphologist at the University of Nebraska, Omaha. Kenneth Hewitt, a
glaciologist at Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo, Canada, who just
returned from an expedition to mountain K2, says he observed five glacier
advances and a single retreat in the Karakoram. Such evidence "challenges the
view that the upper Indus glaciers are ‘disappearing’ quickly and will be gone
in 30 years," Hewitt says. "There is no evidence to support this view and,
indeed, rates of retreat have been less in the past 30 years than the previous
60 years," he says.
--
Pallava Bagla, Science Magazine, 13 November 2009
http://petitions.number10.gov.uk/CRUSourceCode
CCNet 172/2009
– 10 November 2009 -- Audiatur et altera pars
INDIAN
GOVERNMENT REPORT QUESTIONS HIMALAYAN
GLACIER SCARE
For
the first time, the Indian government has challenged western research that says
global warming has hastened the melting of Himalayan glaciers. On Monday,
environment and forests minister Jairam Ramesh released a paper saying there was
no evidence of such a link. V.K. Raina, a former deputy director general of the
Geological Survey of India, wrote the paper, Himalayan Glaciers. “The health of
Himalayan glaciers is poor,” Ramesh said. “But according to the paper, the
doomsday prediction of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and
Al Gore is also not correct. I want scientists to critique the report.”
--Chetan Chauhan, Hindustan Times, 10 November 2009
L.M.S. Pani, director, GB Pant
Institute for Himalayan Environment and Development, Dehradun, said it was
difficult to understand weather changes in the Himalayas when there was just one
weather station (in J&K) for the 2,500-km-long range. The Himalayan range is
said to have between 9,000 and 12,000 glaciers.
--Chetan Chauhan, Hindustan Times, 10 November 2009
What the heads of
Germany’s major Geo-Research Institutes presented at a conference in Berlin last
week was reminiscent of the climate debate a decade ago. It seems as if we have
made a big step backwards. The conference "Climate and the Earth System -
Answers and Questions from the Earth Sciences" yielded no answers, but raised
even more questions as well as strong criticism of the political focus on the
reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Reinhard Hüttl, the director of the
German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ) in Potsdam more or less accused
climate researchers of being alarmist, but without offering clear evidence for
it.
-- Reinhold Leinfelder, Der Tagesspiegel, 10 November
2009
CCNet 171/2009
– 8 November 2009 -- Audiatur et altera
pars EXPERTS
SAY FEARS SURROUNDING CLIMATE CHANGE ARE OVERBLOWN
Alarming
predictions that climate change will lead to the extinction of hundreds of
species may be exaggerated, according to Oxford scientists. They say that many
biodiversity forecasts have not taken into account the complexities of the
landscape and frequently underestimate the ability of plants and animals to
adapt to changes in their environment. “The evidence of climate change-driven
extinctions have really been overplayed,” said Professor Kathy Willis. The
International Union for the Conservation of Nature backed the article, saying
that climate change is “far from the number-one threat” to the survival of most
species.
--Hannah
Devlin, The Times, 6 November 2009
The
justification for burning heretics was perfectly simple: dissent threatened the
survival of society. If there is a moral imperative to preserve the human race,
or as much of it as possible, collective consequences must follow. It is not
enough for us to do the right thing. Others must as well. But if collective
consequences follow, others must be forced to do things against their will by
our moral imperatives. Compulsion will be needed but compulsion alone won't do
it. People aren't made like that. They need to believe in what they are forced
to do.
--Andrew
Brown, The Guardian, 6 November 2009
Collective
fear stimulates herd instinct, and tends to produce ferocity toward those who
are not regarded as members of the herd.
--Bertrand Russell
Burn the
heretics! It's the only moral thing to do. Praise be to the green backs and
green $cience religion. Roll up roll up, get your carbon indulgences here! Big
Al's and honest Tony's global extravaganza, would we lie to you ;-)
--A
Guardian reader’s response to Andrew Brown
‘Al Gore, who
art in thy fully offset private jet; Nobel-prized be thy name; thy carbon-free
kingdom come; on planet Earth (otherwise known as Gaia) as it should be after
Copenhagen; give us this day our daily meat-free diet; and forgive us our
emissions, though we don’t forgive any other big fat Americans who emit against
us; lead us not into exotic holiday flights; and deliver us from climate denial;
for the science is settled. Amen.”
--Dominic
Lawson, The Sunday Times, 8 November 2009
It seems
likely that Tim Nicholson's achievement in getting climate change classified
with the supernatural will do more planetary damage even than a 6,000-mile trip
in a 50-year-old Morris Oxford. Some wonder if St Tim has not been possessed by
the spirit of Christopher Monckton. For short of the collective apostasy of the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, it is hard to imagine a more
rewarding episode for sceptics who have always said that environmentalism is a
matter of faith, not facts.
--Catherine Bennett, The Observer, 8 November 2009
What bothers
me about Kevin Rudd’s speech is not so much the criticism of people who reject
mainstream science. Fine, criticism of them as rolling the dice on a minority
view is fair and appropriate. What bothers me is the explicit equation of people
who question a policy's effectiveness or desirability with the idea of being a
"denier" and thus being "dangerous." Rudd is openly conflating views on science
with views on politics. Not only does this further the politicization of
science, but it also make a mockery of democratic
governance.
--Roger
Pielke Jr., 6 November 2009
CCNet 170/2009
– 6 November 2009 -- Audiatur et altera
pars GLOBAL
CLIMATE TREATY TO BE DELAYED INDEFINITELY
Delay is preferable to error.
--Thomas Jefferson
A world treaty on climate change
will be delayed by up to a year and is likely to be watered down because
countries with the highest greenhouse gas emissions are refusing to commit to
legally binding reductions. The admission that no treaty will be signed at
Copenhagen marks the failure of the process
agreed at a UN meeting in Bali in December
2007, when industrialised countries agreed to deliver a binding climate-change
agreement within two years. --Ben Webster, The Times, 6
November 2009
Nitin Desai, a member of Manmohan
Singh's council on climate change and a former top UN official, said a
hard-nosed concession-based negotiation to reach a global consensus on how to
combat global warming would likely founder. --James Lamont, Financial
Times, 6 November 2009
The deadline for 192 countries to
complete a new global-warming accord may slip by as much as one year, as
negotiators hold back on pledges to slash emissions or pay financial aid to poor
nations. --Alex Morales, Bloomberg, 6
November 2009
We must all be willing to disagree
about climate change; and respect each other for it.
--Mike Hulme, 5 November
2009
A British judge has decided that
belief in human influence on climate has the status of religious conviction.
This is being celebrated as a success by some activists. As a scientist who
works on climate change, I find it deeply alarming. Is Jeremy Clarkson similarly
entitled to protection if he declares himself a conscientious objector and wants
to keep his 4x4? --Myles Allen, The Guardian, 5
November 2009
The Times newspaper says it won't
be repeating an advertisement that contained a false and misleading piece of
environmental alarmism. The advert, part of a series boasting its
eco-credentials, claimed that the world's oceans would be free of fish by 2048.
Boris Pope had made the claim in a 2006 paper in Science, which despite its
reputation as a prestigious peer-reviewed journal, has a weakness for publishing
shoddy junk science on environmental subjects. He's since recanted.
--Andrew Orlowski, The
Register, 6 November 2009
Politicians use drama to build
support and gain a reaction from the public. Look at the “Weapons of Mass
Destruction” campaign over the Iraq war. And certain climate change
activists have distorted facts about global warming, appealing to sentiment
rather than logic, to scare citizens into believing their theories of impending
apocalypse. Such tactics have undermined the scientific credibility of their
argument but may still carry the day, enforcing a terrifying upheaval to our way
of life. Their persuasive narrative – even if it is wrong – shows starkly the
power of emotion. --Luke Johnson, Financial
Times, 3 November 2009
CCNet 169/2009 - 5 November 2009 -- Audiatur et altera pars
THE
BIG CHILL: ELECTION DEFEATS MAKE U.S. DEMOCRATS WORRIED ABOUT OBAMA'S GREEN
AGENDA
Republican victories in the New Jersey and
Virginia gubernatorial races may make some congressional Democrats more leery of
backing key elements of President Obama's agenda because of the political price
they could pay, analysts said. Democrats in competitive House districts, many
of them already cautious about Obama's push to curb emissions blamed for global
warming, might be more resistant to move ahead on the measures and face attacks
from a newly energized Republican Party, the analysts said.
--Jonathan D. Salant, Bloomberg, 5 November
2009
Already-skittish moderate Democrats in Congress got
fresh reasons Wednesday to worry about their votes on legislation from the
election results in Virginia and New Jersey. Democrats from swing states feel
new pressure not to be perceived as too liberal. That may impede Democratic
leaders' efforts to pass climate change emissions-control legislation.
--David Lightman , McClatchy Newspapers, 4 November
2009
As Sen. Barbara Boxer, D-Calif., pushes global
warming legislation forward, some Democrats were showing a hint of frustration
with their party's agenda.
--Susan Ferrechio, San Francisco
Examiner, 4 November 2009
Obama will still be
president for another three years, but the mystique is gone. Being the
President's "partner" on his radical agenda is not a winning position. That is a
huge blow to Obama and his agenda, as Democrats now have to consider unpopular
bills for ObamaCare and cap-and-trade in an entirely new light. If they fall in
behind Obama instead of listening to their constituents, they will find
themselves in retirement after the 2010 midterms. That's the big lesson, and it
will not be lost on moderate Democrats.
--Ed Morrissey, Hot Air, 4
November 2009
In effect, the centre-left's
climate policy is gradually pricing the working and lower-middle classes out of
their comfort zone. With these core voters counting the rising cost of green
taxes, tariffs and restrictions, their chances of re-election are dwindling.
Labour's fundamental miscalculation has been to bank on the strength of the
environmental movement and climate change anxiety in an attempt to "modernize"
its agenda. Britain's Labour government may believe that its climate policies
are saving the planet. But in the process they are destroying the foundations of
the party.
--Benny Peiser, Financial Post, 27 May
2008
Centre left politicians in Britain and Germany, the
new leader of the German social democrats, Sigmar Gabriel and the Labour
Ministers David and Ed Miliband seem seriously to believe that climate change
will be the new mass mobilizing topic and will help saving their parties too. A
more likely outcome is that this strategy will neither save the centre left nor
will it help to save the planet. Such a strategy seems to drive away voters
fearful of losing the lifestyle of mobility, warmth and comfort.
--
Jürgen Krönig, German British Forum, 20 October
2009
CCNet Xtra – 30 October 2009 -- Audiatur et altera pars
EUROPE'S GREAT
CLIMATE BLUFF DOESN'T COST A
PENNY
-------------------------------------------------
The EU has
agreed a conditional deal on how to help other nations fight global warming,
ahead of a key climate summit, but set no figure on what it would pay. The EU
agreed climate change would need 100bn euros ($148bn; £90bn) a year by 2020, and
would pay its "fair share", conditional on other nations. UK PM Gordon Brown
said the EU was leading the way with bold proposals. No cost targets for
individual EU nations were announced and the initial funding will be voluntary.
Brown insisted that all these funding targets would be conditional on other
richer countries making funding offers and on developing countries showing how
they would spend the money.
--BBC News, 30 October
2009
European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso said the
agreement was "an important breakthrough that brings new momentum". He said the
EU nations had "agreed a negotiating mandate" for the Copenhagen climate talks.
"Next week, we'll meet the US president and will say 'let's make Copenhagen a
success'," Mr Barroso said.
--BBC News, 30 October
2009
The agreement is a model of political negotiation, in that
each national leader gets to go home and report victory to their domestic
audiences. Brown, the UK prime minister, gets the credit for forcing through an
overall figure, while the German chancellor, Angela Merkel, can point out that
Europe has not actually committed itself to provide any specific funds, keeping
that card up its sleeve. Meanwhile the heads of the member states most reluctant
to put their hands in their pockets, such as Poland, have won concessions on
what they are expected to pay upfront.
--David Adam, The Guardian, 30
October 2009
CCNet 162/2009 – 21 October 2009 -- Audiatur et altera pars
NASA
SATELLITES OVERESTIMATE WEST ANTARCTIC ICE
LOSS
----------------------------------------------------
Scientists
using a network of ground sensors emplaced in Antarctica say that NASA
satellites have overestimated the amount of ice that is melting and running off
into the ocean from the polar continent.
--Lewis Page, The Register, 20
October 2009
With the clock running out and deep differences
unresolved, it now appears that there is little chance that international
climate change negotiations in Copenhagen in December will produce a
comprehensive and binding new treaty on global warming.
--John M Broder,
The New York Times, 21 October 2009
Discord reigned supreme at a
meeting of EU finance ministers in Luxembourg on Tuesday, with the most notable
failure in the area of climate financing. Greenpeace EU climate policy director
Joris den Blanken described the meeting as a "fiasco", adding that the
likelihood of failing to secure a global deal in Copenhagen this December to
replace the Kyoto protocol was now "very real."
--Andrew Willis,
EUObserver, 21 October 2009
The UN climate conference in
Copenhagen will not succeed to agree on a new international treaty under the UN
Framework Convention on Climate Change. Instead, the meeting must reach
agreement to set up a structure of a deal with technical details to be filled in
later, says the UN top climate negotiator. "A fully fledged new international
treaty under the [UN Framework] Convention [on Climate Change] – I do not think
that is going to happen," Yvo de Boer says.
--Marianne Bom, COP15, 20
October 2009
Max Beran <maxberan@oldboot.demon.co.uk>
Brian Baker <johnbrianbaker@aol.com]
Norm Kalmanovitch
<kalhnd@shaw.ca>
Hermann
Burchard <burchar@math.okstate.edu>
James Rust <jrust@bellsouth.net>
F. James Cripwell
<jim_jill@ncf.ca>
Bob
Carter <bob.carter@jcu.edu.au>
Andrew Glikson
<geospec@iinet.net.au>
CCNet 160/2009 – 16 October 2009 -- Audiatur et altera pars
CAN OBAMA
SAVE COPENHAGEN?
--------------------------
President Obama must
intervene personally to rescue a proposed global deal on climate change that is
hanging in the balance, the British Energy and Climate Change Secretary has told
The Times.
--Ben Webster and Giles Whittell, The Times, 16 October 2009
As talks stall on a successor to the Kyoto climate change
protocol, negotiators point the finger at each other — and Europe says the U.S.
could kill a deal. "The EU is briefing against the U.S., but they aren't doing
anything where it matters — attacking the U.S. position in the talks
themselves," said one party close to the negotiations.
--Leigh Phillips,
Business Week, 16 October 2009
The EU's top climate negotiator
[and CCNet-member], freshly back in Brussels from late-in-the-game talks in
Thailand, has warned of a near stalemate in discussions. Mr Runger-Metzger
attempted to shift the blame to Washington. "You may have heard that China
accused the EU of killing off the Kyoto Protocol," he told the Brussels
journalists. "But it is the U.S. that is trying to kill it."
--Leigh
Phillips, Business Week, 16 October 2009
Ignore the
provocative headline, for Paul Hudson's piece was, in fact, scrupulously fair.
In climatic terms, a 10-year trend proves nothing –it, as many scientists argue,
could be a mere variation on the graph showing an inexorable rise in average
temperatures. But interestingly, Hudson pointed out that none of the climate
models beloved by meteorologists forecast the present temperature trend. It is
sobering to note that environmentalists are demanding that we damage our economy
and make the poor poorer on the back of climate models that have been proved, in
the short term at least, to be wrong.
--Bill Carmichael, Yorkshire Post,
15 October 2009
While dramatic reductions in Arctic sea ice have
fuelled concern about global warming and led to more dire predictions about how
soon the ice could disappear, the issue has provoked controversy among
scientists. Earlier this year, Vicky Pope, head of climate change advice at the
Met Office said "apocalyptic predictions" about the course of global warming
could mislead the public. She said there was little evidence to support claims
that Arctic ice has reached a tipping point and could disappear within a decade
or so, as some reports have suggested. "The record-breaking losses in the past
couple of years could easily be due to natural fluctuations in the weather, with
summer ice increasing again over the next few years," she said.
--David
Adam, The Guardian, 15 October 2009
International donors and
nongovernmental organizations, as well as national governments and charities,
have often acted, under the banner of environmental conservation, in a way that
has unwittingly destroyed the very social capital — shared relationship, norms,
knowledge and understanding — that has been used by resource users to sustain
the productivity of natural capital over the ages.
--Elinor Ostrom,
Winner of the 2009 Nobel Prize for Economics